PHIL 306 - Philosophy and Sexuality - Spring, 2020
Metropolitan State University

Syllabus

First Position Paper assignment (Due March 9 by 10AM) XX

Second Position Paper Assignment (Due May 2 by 10AM)

Guidelines for writing philosophy papers (by Jim Pryor of NYU)

Down below the schedule are links to some other resources.

 

Tentative schedule of assignments

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Date

Topic

 Reading Assignments: Note: POS stands for The Philosophy of Sex: Contemporary Readings (Seventh Edition) Edited by Halwani, Soble, Hoffman, and Held

Writing assignments due

Jan. 16

Introductory Session

None

 

Jan. 23

Some categories and a question about what counts as ‘having sex’

1. “The Analytic Categories of the Philosophy of Sex”, by Soble and Halwani (in POS)

2. “Are We Having Sex Now or What?” by Greta Christina (in POS)

I have added links to online versions of these articles for those who have not yet been able to acquire the textbook.

Response paper

Jan. 30

Can we distinguish 'natural' sex acts from 'perverse' ones? (And should we even try to do so?)

1. St. Augustine, selections on sex and lust from The City of God (handed out in class)
(Optional, extra reading) "How St. Augustine Invented Sex" by Stephen Greenblatt

2. Two documents from the Catholic church:

a. Declaration on certain questions concerning sexual ethics (edited)

b. "The Vocation to Chastity" from The Catechism

3. "Sexual Perversion" by Thomas Nagel (in POS)

Response paper

Feb. 6

Identity and the science of sex differences

1. A selection from The Lies That Bind by Kwame Anthony Appiah (handed out in class and here)

2. “Claudia is Intersex, Let's Talk About It

3. “Science Wills It!: The Use of Scientific Claims in ‘Anti-Gender’ Rhetoric” by Veronika Valkovičová and Pavol Hardoš (handed out in class and here)

Response paper

Feb. 13

Gender and Identity
  1. Just to get some terms straight please start by reading just two pages (pages 120-121) in the Philosophy of Sex anthology.  These make up a section called “Basic Concepts” in the article “Trans 101”.  For a somewhat less academic explanation of much the same set of terms , you could look here:  https://www.healthline.com/health/sex-vs-gender
  2. Then read the chapters (8 and 11) from Rikki Wilkins book Queer Theory, Gender Theory that I handed out in class last time. 
  3. Finally, to see what Judith Butler looks and sounds like and to get an oral explanation of some of the philosophical ideas discussed in the chapters from Wilchins’ book, please take a look at this page: http://www.openculture.com/2018/02/judith-butler-on-gender-performativity.html  Read the words and watch the two imbedded videos.

Response paper

Feb 20

 

In addition to the chapter from Beyond the Binary that I handed out in class, which is here for those of you who missed it, please read:

  1. “Trans 101” by Talia Mae Betcher in our class textbook The Philosophy of Sex (pp. 119-135)
  2. https://medium.com/the-establishment/dont-judge-a-girl-for-what-s-between-her-legs-24f6b6c8cc6
  3. http://bostonreview.net/science-nature-gender-sexuality/anne-fausto-sterling-science-wont-settle-trans-rights

Response paper;

First position paper due Saturday, February 22 by 10 am

Feb. 27

 
  1. “Biodeterminism” by Shannon Dea (handed out in class)
  2. “Neurosexism” – which is Part 2 of Cordelia Fine’s book Delusions of Gender. The whole book is online here: https://sexnotgender.files.wordpress.com/2014/02/fine_cordelia_delusions-of-gender.pdf
  3. A review of Fine’s book by one of the researcher’s whose work she criticizes (Simon Baron-Cohen) (handed out in class and online here: https://thepsychologist.bps.org.uk/volume-23/edition-11/book-reviews
  4. Fine’s response to the review; online here: https://thepsychologist.bps.org.uk/volume-23/edition-12/forum -- scroll down to the heading “seductive arguments”.  There are also some responses there from other scientists you can read if you want.)
  5. A brief review by Lise Elliot of a more recent book (The Gendered Brain, 2019) that seems to indicate that things haven’t changed much since Fine’s book came out in 2010 (attached and online here: https://www.nature.com/magazine-assets/d41586-019-00677-x/d41586-019-00677-x.pdf )

Note: if you run out of time or stamina before you get to the end of the excerpt from Fine’s book (it’s about 50 pages, but pretty light and lively), do read the last chapter (16) for sure.

There’s also an interview with Cordelia Fine that gives a good overview of her work online here: https://thepsychologist.bps.org.uk/volume-23/edition-11/battle-sex-differences

Response paper

 

March 5

Two ethical issues relating to gender identities

Also: getting ready to write the first position paper

1. Read through the paper-writing guide put together by Jim Pryor. Choose a paper topic and try to figure out what the thesis (main point) of your paper will be.

2. Read the article "The Negotiative Theory of Gender Identity and the Limits of First-Person Authority” by Burkay Ozturk, pp. 139-157 in POS

3. Read "The Performance of Transgender Inclusion" by Jen Manion and the reply, called "We Still Need Pronoun Go-Rounds" by Dean Spade

 

Response paper;

 

First Position Paper due Monday, March 9, by 10:00AM, by email

March 12

No Class - Spring Break  

 

March 19

No class - Spring Break extended by order of the Chancellor of the Minnesota State system !!!!!!! Please look at your Metro State emails for communications from the administration (about what the University is doing in response to the pandemic) and from me about what we are doing in our class. !!!!!!!!

 

March 26

No class - Spring break has been extended again for another week If you do not have access to your Metro State email account, please let me know ASAP how to reach you.

Response paper;

Second position paper due Saturday, March 28 by 10 am

April 2

  Read "Does anybody have the right to sex" by Amia Srinivasan. PDF version

Response paper

April 9

Problemetizing Desire

Please read:

  1. “Racial Sexual Desires” by Raja Halwani in the Philosophy of Sex reader (pp. 181-200)
  2. “Thinking Queerly about Sex and Sexuality” by Kim Q. Hall also in the Philosophy of Sex (pp. 241-256)  The section of this essay that is most relevant to our topic is the one called “Disability and Sexual Ableism” (pp. 248-251)  So, if you are pressed for time and or energy, you can just read that.
  3. "How modern dating encourages racial prejudice"

Response paper

April 16

Consent

Please read:

  1. “Consent and Sexual Relations” by Alan Wertheimer and
  2. “The Harms of Consensual Sex” by Robin West

Both are in our class textbook The Philosophy of Sex (pp.321-346 and 371-377).

Response paper;

April 23

Sex Work

1. New York Times debate: "Is Legalized Prostitution Safer?" (There are eight very short articles here, please click and read them all.)

2. "Whether from Reason or Prejudice: Taking Money for Bodily Services" by Martha Nusbaum (This version is a scan I found on the open web. The original version, which may be more accessible is availble through the library here. Requires Star ID login)

Response paper

April 30 Pornography
  1. “Is there such a thing as ethical porn?” by Zoe Williams, https://www.theguardian.com/culture/2014/nov/01/ethical-porn-fair-trade-sex
  2. “Make love not porn”, a four-minute TED talk by Cindy Gallop, https://makelovenotporntv.wordpress.com/2017/03/28/porn-world-vs-real-world/ 
    If you can put up with frank descriptions of sex acts, check out the slide show on this page contrasting ‘porn world’ and ‘real world’.
  3. Study of young men’s understanding of porn: https://journals-sagepub-com.mtrproxy.mnpals.net/doi/pdf/10.1177/1097184X15574339 (sign in with star id and password).  This article is also attached as a pdf.
  4. Word’s largest porn site allegedly does a bad job policing its content:  https://www.theguardian.com/global-development/2020/mar/09/worlds-biggest-porn-site-under-fire-over-videos-pornhub
  5. Optional:  a half-hour podcast from the BBC debating ‘ethical porn’: https://www.bbc.co.uk/sounds/play/b06d2g5d
Third Second position paper due Saturday May 2 by 10am

 

 

Resources (I've thrown this list together quickly, so not everything here is necessarily good and: more to come):

Sexuality Resource Center for Parents

The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy (Articles are fairly advanced; many are written by leading scholars.)

Sex and Sexuality

Homosexuality

Pornography and Censorship

Feminist Perspectives on Sex and Gender

Feminist Perspectives on Sex Markets (including pornography and prostitution)

Feminist Perspectives on Objectification

Feminist Perspectives on Rape

Feminist Perspectives on the Body

Feminist Perspectives on Trans Issues

Identity Politics

Erotic Art

Michel Foucault on Sexuality: Modern

Ancient

Simone de Beauvoir

Augustine on Gender and Sexuality

 

Fordham University Medieval Sourcebook: Extracts from St.Thomas Aquinas on Sex